Wayve pays higher base salaries than Zoox. Higher than NVIDIA. Higher than any robotics company I've got data on. If your instinct on hearing that was "wait, who?" you're not alone. Most engineers I've talked to over the last few months couldn't pick Wayve's logo out of a lineup, and here they are quietly running the top of the market.
I run a robotics jobs catalog. Every listing gets pulled directly from the company's ATS — Greenhouse, Lever, Ashby, or Workday — and the disclosed salary bands come with them. I've been staring at these numbers for months now and finally decided to write down what surprised me and what didn't.
A few disclaimers before the data. Everything below is base salary, not total comp. Equity at a Zoox or Anduril is a real number that could easily double the base for a senior engineer. I'm ignoring it here because it varies too much to compare cleanly and because the base is what actually shows up in your bank account every two weeks. Also: these are what employers are posting right now, not offers I've seen or reported comp from Blind. The data is more honest than that stuff and also less complete.
What's actually in the data
The catalog covers 209 robotics companies. Sixty-three percent of active listings include a real dollar range. That's higher than most industries — pay transparency laws in California, Colorado, New York, and Washington have pushed almost every US employer of any size into disclosing.
For companies that disclose on at least three postings:
| Company | Stage | Median mid | Top of band (P90 max) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Wayve | Series C | $268K | $384K |
| Zoox | Acquired by Amazon | $214K | $333K |
| NVIDIA (robotics roles) | Public | $271K | $431K |
| Aurora Innovation | Public | $205K | $303K |
| Reliable Robotics | Series C | $214K | $300K |
| Waabi | Series B | $208K | $285K |
| Apptronik | Series A | $210K | $330K |
| Agility Robotics | Series B | $188K | $329K |
| 1X Technologies | Series B | $189K | $280K |
| SHIELD AI | Series F | $165K | $300K |
| Skydio | Series E | $170K | $251K |
| Anduril Industries | Series G | $170K | $253K |
| Boston Dynamics | Acquired by Hyundai | $147K | $225K |
A few things worth noting before you draw conclusions.
Wayve leads on pay. That surprised me. The London-headquartered self-driving company (which just raised $1.05B from Nvidia and SoftBank last year) is paying above SF autonomy rates for US-based engineers. Their Director-level roles top out at $580K base plus equity.
NVIDIA's robotics roles are outliers on the high side. But that's because NVIDIA doesn't have "robotics engineer" as a title. What's in the catalog for NVIDIA are senior roles on Isaac, autonomous vehicles, and DRIVE, most of which are Director or Distinguished Engineer level. If you're looking for "Nvidia will pay $431K for a robotics engineer with 3 years experience" — no.
Anduril is the biggest employer in the catalog by a wide margin (1,865 disclosed rows) and pays what you'd expect for a defense-tech unicorn with heavy government work. Solid, not spectacular. That's consistent with how Anduril presents publicly: comp is competitive but the pitch is mission, not TC.
Stage matters, but not the way you think
Here's the breakdown by funding stage:
| Stage | Rows | P50 mid | P75 mid | P90 max |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Series C | 111 | $220K | $258K | $375K |
| Public / IPO | 198 | $189K | $222K | $303K |
| Series B | 260 | $195K | $215K | $285K |
| Series A | 47 | $180K | $211K | $244K |
| Series F+ | 338 | $160K | $200K | $294K |
| Series G+ | 1,865 | $170K | $193K | $253K |
| Acquired | 276 | Range | Range | Range |
Series C is the peak. If you're optimizing for total comp per year of dilution risk, Series B and C are where the numbers get interesting. By the time a company hits Series F or G, comp compresses toward the market median. Not because the company got cheap. Because the company got big enough that HR bands became a real thing.
I did not expect that. I expected the highest comp to be at hyperscalers and IPO'd unicorns. It's not.
Level bands
Cross-cutting by experience level:
| Level | Rows | Median min | Median max | P90 max |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Senior | 1,175 | $160K | $220K | $292K |
| Executive / Principal | 471 | $160K | $220K | $336K |
| Lead / Staff | 1,509 | $146K | $213K | $292K |
| Mid | 323 | $129K | $171K | $250K |
| Entry | 33 | $112K | $164K | $248K |
Senior and Executive medians are nearly identical because at these companies, an Executive title often means a specific IC ladder position (Principal Engineer, Distinguished Engineer) rather than management. The Executive P90 sits noticeably higher because that band picks up the actual VP roles.
Watch out for how thin the Entry data is. Thirty-three postings across the whole catalog. Two reasons: robotics doesn't run big new-grad programs the way general software does, and companies rarely post explicit entry-level salaries publicly. If you're a new grad in robotics, the number that matters is what the companies you've talked to are actually offering, not this median.
Category bands
Same data, sliced by discipline:
| Category | Median mid | P90 max |
|---|---|---|
| Software | $205K | $292K |
| AI / ML | $205K | $357K |
| Computer vision | $193K | $335K |
| Simulation | $192K | $292K |
| Autonomy | $190K | $292K |
| Robotics (general) | $183K | $300K |
| Controls | $170K | $292K |
| Testing | $170K | $253K |
| Hardware | $170K | $279K |
AI/ML has the highest P90, no surprise. What surprised me was how narrow the spread is across categories. The gap between the highest-paid discipline (AI/ML) and the middle of the pack (Robotics general) is about $22K on the median. That's inside a single company's leveling ladder. If you're picking a discipline based on comp, don't. Pick based on what you want to work on.
Hardware is significantly higher in this data than the "general market" numbers you see quoted. That's a robotics-industry effect. Mechanical, EE, and firmware engineers in this catalog are often working on the actual robot, at companies that pay competitively for that skill. The trope that "software pays more than hardware" mostly stops being true above the Series B level in robotics.
The very top of the market
Two postings in the dataset show max values above $1M (one NVIDIA role at $1.9M, one Anduril role at similar). These aren't errors. Google, Meta, and NVIDIA have published Distinguished Engineer and Fellow bands that top out well above $1M in base salary alone, and for the right specialist Zoox, NVIDIA, and Anduril will absolutely make offers in that range. If you're in the top 0.5% of ML talent, that money is real.
Setting those aside as tail-of-tail outliers, here are the highest disclosed base salary ranges across the more general senior/director market:
- Wayve, Director AV Product Engineering: $440K to $580K
- Zoox, Director of Perception: $391K to $470K
- Zoox, Principal Software Engineer, Perception Architect: $363K to $470K
- Wayve, Technical Director, Embedded Vehicle Software: $348K to $458K
- NVIDIA, multiple Director roles in autonomy: $320K to $489K
You'll notice the pattern. Perception, autonomy, and AV software leadership at Zoox, Wayve, and NVIDIA are the top of the base-comp market for robotics. All in the SF Bay Area. All Director or Principal.
The list of who's not here is also informative. Boston Dynamics doesn't post $400K+ base salaries. Neither does Anduril. Neither does SpaceX (SpaceX shows up on the space board, not here, but for comparison). The high-end money in robotics right now is concentrated in the Waymo/Wayve/Zoox band of autonomy and AV, plus NVIDIA's Isaac and DRIVE teams.
What to do with this
If you're negotiating an offer, three things.
Anchor to the company's own disclosed range, not the industry average. If a company has published a $180K-$250K range for the role you're looking at and offers you $190K, they have $60K of room and you can ask for it.
If you're at a Series F or G unicorn and the offer sits below the P50 of your level, that's not the company being cheap. That's their HR band. You'll get further by asking for equity refresh or a higher level than by fighting on base.
Series B and C companies have the most negotiating flexibility. They also carry the most risk. The numbers above are pay, not risk-adjusted pay. A $220K median at a Series C is not the same product as a $200K median at a public company. Whether you'd rather take the $20K plus the equity upside is your own call.
Methodology
Data pulled June 2026 from active job listings on GreatRobots.ai. Every listing is fetched directly from the employer's own ATS (Greenhouse, Lever, Ashby, or Workday) and includes the exact salary range the employer published. No scraping of secondary sites. No employee-reported estimates. Only US roles with both a min and a max disclosed.
If a company doesn't appear in the tables, they either don't disclose consistently or they have fewer than three current active listings with comp data. The catalog updates continuously as employers add and remove roles.
You can browse the full Great Robots catalog here, sorted by hiring velocity. If you're a company and something in your data looks wrong, email hello@greatrobots.ai and we'll fix it.
I'll run this again in Q3 2026 and see what's moved. Reply on Twitter or drop a note if there's a slice you want in the next version.